Four Pillars · Free · No sign-up
Free BaZi Calculator
Calculator
Enter your birth details
02 / You get
- Four Pillars with hidden stems
- Day Master and Ten Gods
- Five-element balance
- Luck and annual pillars
- Two-chart comparison
03 / Three steps
- 1Enter birth date and time
- 2Pick the birth city (true solar time)
- 3Press “Calculate My Chart”
No sign-up · works without a birth time
No sign-up required. Core chart calculation is free.
Overview
What BaZi is, and why precision matters
What it is
Why precision matters
How to start
Inside the chart
What your chart includes
Four Pillars
Day Master
Ten Gods
Five Elements
Luck Pillars
Compare
How to
How to calculate your BaZi chart
- 01
Enter the birth date
Gregorian or lunar; lunar leap months can be ticked separately. - 02
Enter the birth time
Exact time, a range, a shichen or “unknown” — when unsure we list the candidates. - 03
Pick the birth city
Used for longitude correction and historical time zones including DST. Coordinates can be typed in manually. - 04
Read the chart
Start with the Day Master, then the Ten Gods and element balance, then the luck pillars. Each has a guide.
Example
Example chart
Four Pillars
| Year | Month | Day | Hour |
|---|---|---|---|
Direct Resource 正印庚gēngMetal午wǔFire Hidden stems
| Indirect Resource 偏印辛xīnMetal巳sìFire Hidden stems
| Day Master癸guǐWater未wèiEarth Hidden stems
| Direct Wealth 正财丙bǐngFire辰chénEarth Hidden stems
|
Day Master
The Day Master is the day stem only — not the whole day pillar.
Five Elements distribution
| Visible | Hidden stems | |
|---|---|---|
| Wood | 0 | 2 |
| Fire | 3 | 3 |
| Earth | 2 | 4 |
| Metal | 2 | 1 |
| Water | 1 | 1 |
Counts of the 4 visible stems and 4 branches. Hidden stems listed separately. This is a count, not an energy measurement, and it does not by itself decide what is “favourable”.
Ten Gods
| Ten God | Heavenly Stem | Hidden stems |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Resource 正印 | 1 | 1 |
| Indirect Wealth 偏财 | 0 | 2 |
| Seven Killings 七杀 | 0 | 2 |
| Indirect Resource 偏印 | 1 | 0 |
| Direct Wealth 正财 | 1 | 1 |
| Direct Officer 正官 | 0 | 2 |
| Eating God 食神 | 0 | 2 |
| Friend 比肩 | 0 | 1 |
Luck Pillars (大运)
Direction: Backward (yang_year_stem+female) · Luck starts: 4y 0m 29d ≈ 1994-05-26
- Direct Resource 正印庚
辰1994–20034+ - Seven Killings 七杀己
卯2004–201314+ - Direct Officer 正官戊
寅2014–202324+ - Indirect Wealth 偏财丁
丑2024–203334+ · Current - Direct Wealth 正财丙
子2034–204344+ - Eating God 食神乙
亥2044–205354+ - Hurting Officer 伤官甲
戌2054–206364+ - Friend 比肩癸
酉2064–207374+
Method
How we calculate
Worked example · Shanghai 1990-05-18
True solar time
Clock time is shared across a time zone, but the sun reaches noon at different moments at each longitude. We correct for longitude and the equation of time before setting the hour pillar.
Read the full methodology →Solar terms set year and month
The year pillar changes at the Start of Spring instant, not Chinese New Year, and each month pillar begins at a “jie” term — one every 30° of solar longitude.
The five-element cycles
Wood feeds Fire, Fire makes Earth, Earth bears Metal, Metal carries Water, Water nourishes Wood; the control cycle runs Wood→Earth→Water→Fire→Metal→Wood. The Ten Gods come from these relations.
More tools
More calculators
Liu Yao
Mei Hua Yi Shu
Qi Men Dun Jia
Zi Wei Dou Shu
Chinese Almanac
Learn
Use cases
What people use it for
Learning BaZi
Checking a hand-cast chart
Uncertain birth hour
Born abroad
Comparing two charts
Casting and date lookup
Articles
Latest articles
- BaZi Compatibility BasicsHow BaZi compatibility is read: Day Master relations, day-branch interactions, mutual useful elements and timing — and why compatibility is not a pass/fail score.
- The Chinese Almanac: Reading Yi and JiHow to read the Chinese almanac (黄历): daily pillars, yi (suitable) and ji (avoid) activities, the twelve day officers, clashes, and how to use date selection sensibly.
- Combinations and Clashes in BaZiA clear guide to BaZi branch relations: six combinations, three harmonies, directional combinations, clashes, harms and punishments, and how to weigh them in a reading.
- Ten Gods: Companions and Rob WealthThe Companion (比肩) and Rob Wealth (劫财) stars in BaZi: peers, competition and self-reliance, when they help a chart and when they compete for Wealth.
- How to Judge Day Master StrengthA practical method for judging whether a BaZi Day Master is strong or weak: season, roots, support, drain and control, with a worked example and common mistakes.
- Daylight Saving Time and Your BaZi ChartHow daylight saving time and historical time-zone changes affect BaZi charts, which years and places are affected, and how to check a birth time recorded during DST.
01
How the BaZi calculator works
A BaZi chart encodes a birth moment as four pillars — year, month, day and hour — each made of a heavenly stem and an earthly branch. The calculator takes your birth date, time and city and turns them into those eight characters in five steps.
- Resolve the birth city's historical time zone and daylight saving for that exact date.
- Convert to true solar time using longitude and the equation of time (optional, on by default).
- Find the year from the exact 立春 instant and the month from the twelve jie solar terms.
- Count the day in the unbroken sixty-day cycle, changing at 23:00 by default.
- Derive the hour stem, hidden stems, Ten Gods, element counts and luck pillars from those pillars.
Each step is shown in the result, so you can see exactly which rule produced each pillar. Read the full methodology for the astronomical details.
02
What is BaZi?
BaZi (八字, "eight characters"), also called the Four Pillars of Destiny (四柱命理), is a traditional Chinese method of describing a person through the calendar cycles at the moment of birth. Its building blocks are the ten heavenly stems, the twelve earthly branches and the five elements: wood, fire, earth, metal and water.
The method took its modern form in the Song dynasty, when the day stem — the Day Master — became the centre of the chart. Every other stem is then named by its relation to the Day Master as one of the Ten Gods, and ten-year luck pillars describe how the chart unfolds over time.
BaZi is a cultural and philosophical tradition. This site calculates charts precisely and explains the symbols; it does not claim that charts predict events.
03
What people use it for
- Learning BaZi — see every rule applied to a real chart and follow links to explanations.
- Checking another chart — compare pillars with a book or app and trace any difference to a boundary rule.
- Self-reflection — use the Day Master and element balance as a vocabulary for thinking about tendencies.
- Comparing two charts — list combinations and clashes between partners, friends or colleagues.
- Timing study — read luck and annual pillars against the natal chart.
- Teaching — export or print charts for a class or study group.
04
Calculator vs charting by hand
Traditionally a chart was cast with a printed ten-thousand-year calendar (万年历). That works, but it is easy to slip on exactly the cases that matter most: births near 立春, on a solar-term day, close to 23:00, in places with historical daylight saving or far from the time-zone meridian.
| Aspect | By hand | This calculator |
|---|---|---|
| Solar-term boundary | Date only | Exact instant |
| Time zone history | Often ignored | Per city and date |
| True solar time | Manual arithmetic | Automatic, switchable |
| Starting age | Rounded | Years, months, days |
| Understanding | Builds intuition | Shows every step |
Charting by hand is still the best way to learn. Use the calculator to check your work, and the chart-checking guide when results differ.
05
The ten Day Masters
Your Day Master is the stem of your day pillar. Each one has a guide covering its element, season, roots and useful elements.
06
The Ten Gods
The Ten Gods describe how every stem relates to the Day Master. They are the main vocabulary for reading a chart.
- 比Friend (比肩)self, peers, independence and equal partners
- 劫Rob Wealth (劫财)drive, rivalry, boldness and shared risk
- 食Eating God (食神)expression, enjoyment, output and gentle creativity
- 伤Hurting Officer (伤官)bold expression, talent, critique and breaking convention
- 偏Indirect Wealth (偏财)opportunity, flexible income, trade and social reach
- 正Direct Wealth (正财)earned income, budgeting, diligence and commitments
- 七Seven Killings (七杀)pressure, challenge, discipline under stress and decisive authority
- 正Direct Officer (正官)structure, rules, reputation and responsibility
- 偏Indirect Resource (偏印)unconventional learning, intuition, specialist skills and solitude
- 正Direct Resource (正印)support, learning, credentials, care received
07
Five elements and strength
Element balance is judged mainly from the month branch (season) and the roots of the Day Master in the branches, not by counting characters alone. Each element has guides for strong and weak Day Masters.
08
Luck pillars and annual pillars
Luck pillars change every ten years from a starting age calculated from the solar terms; annual pillars change every 立春. The calculator lists both with Ten Gods so you can read them against your chart.
09
Focused BaZi tools
- Day Master Calculator — Find your BaZi Day Master (日主) from date, time and birthplace, with element, polarity, season and roots explained.
- Ten Gods Calculator — Calculate the Ten Gods (十神) of every stem and hidden stem in your BaZi chart, with counts by family and links to explanations.
- Five Elements Calculator — Count the five elements in your BaZi chart transparently — visible stems, branches and hidden stems — and see the season that weights them.
- Hidden Stems Calculator — See the hidden stems (藏干) inside each earthly branch of your BaZi chart, with main and residual qi, Ten Gods and roots.
- Luck Pillar Calculator — Calculate BaZi luck pillars (大运): direction, exact starting age from solar terms, ten-year pillars with Ten Gods and calendar years.
- Annual Pillar Calculator (Liu Nian) — Find the annual pillar (流年) for any year and see its Ten Gods and interactions with your BaZi chart and current luck pillar.
- BaZi Compatibility Calculator — Compare two BaZi charts side by side: Day Masters, element balance, stem combinations and branch clashes, without scores.
- True Solar Time Calculator — Convert clock time to true solar time for BaZi: longitude correction, equation of time and historical daylight saving.
- Chinese Calendar Converter (Gan Zhi) — Convert any Gregorian date to Chinese stem-branch (干支) year, month and day, with the solar term and lunar date.
10
I Ching and other tools
- Zi Wei Dou Shu Calculator — 12 palaces and stars
- Liu Yao (Six Lines) — Coin casting with Na Jia
- Mei Hua Yi Shu — Number and time casting
- Qi Men Dun Jia — Hour chart, nine palaces
- Chinese Almanac — Daily pillars, yi/ji, solar terms
Not sure how these differ? Read the comparisons.
11
Learn to read your chart
- What are the Four Pillars of Destiny?
- How to read a BaZi chart
- How to Find Your Day Master
- How to Judge Day Master Strength: Step-by-Step Guide
- How to Read the Ten Gods in Context
- Finding the Useful Element (Yong Shen)
- Reading Luck Pillars Step by Step
- Combinations and Clashes Explained
- What to Do If You Don't Know Your Birth Time
- How to Check a BaZi Chart for Errors
12
Glossary
New to the vocabulary? The glossary defines more than fifty terms, from hidden stems and true solar time to three harmony and the useful element. Common questions are collected in the FAQ.
13
Conventions and comparisons
14
Reading your first chart in five minutes
A full reading takes years to learn, but the first pass is simple. After you calculate, work through these five questions in order and follow the links when a term is new.
- What is my Day Master? Look at the highlighted stem in the day column and open its guide.
- What season was I born in? The month branch tells you which element is in command.
- Is my Day Master rooted? Look for its element among the hidden stems under each branch.
- Which Ten God family dominates the visible stems? That suggests the chart's main theme.
- Which luck pillar am I in now, and does it bring the elements the chart lacks?
That is enough to start a study notebook. The step-by-step guides take each question further.
15
Accuracy and testing
Calculation accuracy is something we can actually test. The engine is checked against reference charts for solar-term boundaries, 立春 births, the 23:00 day change, historical daylight saving in several countries and births far from the time-zone meridian. Divination tools are checked against worked examples from standard references.
When conventions differ between schools, we do not hide the choice — the setting is visible and switchable, and the result tells you which rule was applied. If you find a chart you believe is wrong, the result page shows every intermediate value so the cause can be traced.
16
Privacy and accounts
You can calculate, print and export charts without an account. Charts are only stored if you choose to save them — on this device, or in your account after signing in with Google. There are no ads in the chart and no paid "readings".
Charts on this site use the published rule set: true solar time by default, the year changes at 立春 (Start of Spring), months change at the 12 节 solar terms and the day changes at 23:00. Example charts below are computed live by the same engine.
BaZi is a traditional cultural system. This page explains how the symbols are defined and read; it does not make scientific claims or predictions about your health, money or relationships.
Ready? Scroll up and calculate your chart.
FAQ